功能障碍用英语怎么说

功能障碍是指影响人类功能的不正常或障碍性的情况。在英诇中，这个词通常被翻译为 "functional impairment" 或 "functional disability"。

功能障碍可能是由各种原因造成的，例如身体残疾、精神健康问题、学习障碍、智力障碍等。它们可能是与生俱来的，也可能是在生命中后期发展的。

例句：

"Tom has a functional impairment in his arm due to a birth defect."（汤姆因为出生时的缺陷而导致他的胳膊功能障碍。）
"She has a functional disability due to a stroke, which affects her ability to walk and speak."（她因中风而导致功能障碍，影响她的行走和说话能力。）
"He has a learning disability that makes it difficult for him to read and write."（他有学习障碍，使得他很难阅读和写作。）
"She has an intellectual disability that affects her ability to learn and process information."（她有智力障碍，影响她学习和处理信息的能力。）